Thaum tshav kub kub-sensitive xim
Peb pleev xim peb cov kas fes mugs nrog cov xim kub-sensitive los hloov lawv mus rau hauv cov kaus mom kub-rhiab. Koj tuaj yeem kho cov mugs khawv koob nrog cov lus, duab, lossis ob qho tib si. Koj tseem yuav pom cov chaw tsim khoom siv cov xim kub-rhiab rau cov kav dej, lub raj mis me me, lub cav tsheb, thiab lwm yam khoom.
Thaum lub khob kas fes txias, lub khob rov qab dub dua. Yog tias koj tau pom qhov kev hloov pauv ua ntej koj ob lub qhov muag, koj twb paub lawm tias nws zoo nkauj npaum li cas los saib lub khob kas fes hloov xim thiab nthuav tawm cov duab zais. Thaum tshav kub kub-hloov xim tsuas yog ib feem ntawm cov qauv. Lwm qhov ntawm cov mis yog thermochromism.
Thermochromism
Thermochromism yog lub peev xwm hloov xim ntawm qee cov ntaub ntawv thaum qhov kub thiab txias tshwm sim. Thermochromism poob rau hauv qeb ntawm chromism, uas ua rau cov xim hloov phenomenon. Raws li koj paub, nws yog thim rov qab, uas txhais tau tias nws tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau nws cov xim pib. Mood rings yog ib qho piv txwv classic ntawm cov txheej txheem no.
Qhov kev hloov pauv hauv lub cev kub cuam tshuam rau lub siab lub nplhaib xim. Tej yam tau ua tiav nrog lub sijhawm, thiab los ntawm cov xim hloov mus ob peb vas, peb tau tuaj rau cov mugs hloov xim.
Kev Sib Txuas Khawv koob ntawm Thermochromism thiab Kub-sensitive Mugs
Thermochromism yog dab tsi ua rau peb tus kheej ceramic kas fes mugs hloov xim. Xav tias nws muaj cov khoom tseem ceeb. Nws muab koj lub khob kas fes muaj peev xwm hloov ntawm dub mus rau dawb. Cov neeg feem coob xa mus rau thermochromism raws li cov xim kub-rhiab, vim nws yooj yim rau nco qab thaum twg thiab yog tias ib tug neeg nug txog cov txheej txheem ntawm cov xim hloov mugs.
Thaum tshav kub kub-sensitive xim: txheej txheem
Thaum tshav kub kub-sensitive xim los yog cov xim thermochromic muaj cov xim uas hloov lub khob kas fes xim thaum haus dej kub rau hauv nws. Ob hom pigments yog leuco dyes thiab thermochromatic kua crystals.
Leuco Dyes thiab Thermochromatic Liquid Crystals
Cov neeg tsim khoom siv cov kua siv lead ua kua los ua cov haujlwm ua haujlwm siab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas koj yuav tsum tau taug qab qhov kev hloov pauv tsawg tshaj plaws hauv qhov kub thiab txias. Vim li no, cov tuam txhab lag luam tsis siv cov kua siv lead ua kua los tsim cov khoom tsis tu ncua, xws li kev cai kas fes mugs thiab lub raj mis me nyuam.
Rau cov khoom no, koj yuav tsum paub qhov ntsuas kub ntawm cov dej haus txias dhau los yog kub dhau rau qhov kov. Cov kua muaju tawm ntawm daim duab vim koj tsis tuaj yeem siv lawv los tsim cov mugs hloov pauv. Yog li ntawd, leuco dyes coj qhov chaw nruab nrab.
Thermochromic dyes muaj leuco dyes ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj los tsim cov xim hloov xim uas nyiam koj thiab lwm tus. Thaum koj ncuav dej kub rau hauv lub khob yees duab kev cai nrog cov khoom hloov xim, cov leuco dyes hloov ntawm dub mus rau dawb.
Micro-capsules uas muaj cov xim no muaj. Sib nrug los ntawm cov xim hloov mugs, lwm qhov piv txwv ntawm qhov no yog cov khaub ncaws hypercolor. Tej zaum koj yuav tsis paub txog cov khaub ncaws hypercolor, uas hloov xim raws li qhov hloov pauv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, vim lawv tsis nyob hauv kev zam. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem hais txog yuav ua li cas lub kas fes mug mus ntawm dub mus rau dawb yog nthuav.
Cov Txheej Txheem Xim-hloov
Koj muab cov dye nrog cov ntsev ntsev, uas tuaj yeem muaj pH siab heev lossis qib pH tsawg heev. Ib puag ncig lub pH qib hloov cov xim ntawm cov xim. Qhov kub thiab txias ua rau muaj tshuaj lom neeg cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, ua rau cov ntsev muaju sib xyaw nrog cov dye. Qhov no yog yuav ua li cas cov xim ntawm koj tus kheej yees duab mug hloov.
Thaum koj haus los ntawm lub khob kas fes lossis cia nws txias, nws maj mam rov qab los rau nws cov xim qub, uas yog xim dub, yog li npog cov lus lossis duab.
Xim-hloov mugs yog khoom plig tshwj xeeb los muab lossis tau los ntawm ib tus neeg. Koj tuaj yeem muab cov kaus mom kub rau cov neeg nyob rau hnub tshwj xeeb thiab lub sijhawm. Koj tsis tuaj yeem ntxiv dab tsi rau cov xim dub, tsuas yog xim dawb xwb. Cov dej kub kub yuav hloov xim, thiab nws yuav rov qab mus rau dub thaum lub khob kas fes txias.